1 Peter 4:9

Authorized King James Version

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Use hospitality one to another without grudging.

Original Language Analysis

φιλόξενοι Use hospitality G5382
φιλόξενοι Use hospitality
Strong's: G5382
Word #: 1 of 5
fond of guests, i.e., hospitable
εἰς one to another G1519
εἰς one to another
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 2 of 5
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
ἀλλήλους G240
ἀλλήλους
Strong's: G240
Word #: 3 of 5
one another
ἄνευ without G427
ἄνευ without
Strong's: G427
Word #: 4 of 5
without
γογγυσμῶν· grudging G1112
γογγυσμῶν· grudging
Strong's: G1112
Word #: 5 of 5
a grumbling

Analysis & Commentary

Peter commands hospitality. Christian hospitality should be generous and joyful, not reluctant. This built strong church communities and supported traveling ministers/persecuted believers needing refuge.

Historical Context

Early church hospitality networks enabled missionary work and refugee support. This commanded virtue shouldn't feel burdensome but joyful privilege.

Questions for Reflection

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